Make A Difference  /  For Students

You Are Not Alone in This.

Practical steps, words you can borrow, and honest answers — written for you.

For Students For Parents For Teachers For People with Disabilities

Choose the version that fits you best

"If you are reading this because it is happening to you right now — I believe you. You did not cause this, and you are not stuck with it forever." — Brynn

Is this actually bullying?

A lot of students wait to ask for help because they are not sure it "counts." Here is the difference. A conflict is a disagreement between two people with roughly equal power — both sides are upset, and both share some blame. Bullying is different: it repeats, it is meant to hurt, and there is an imbalance of power, whether that is size, popularity, numbers, or information someone holds over you.

If you are dreading school because of how someone treats you, that is enough reason to tell an adult. You do not have to prove it first.

It is not your fault

Not how you look. Not your disability. Not how you talk, walk, eat, stim, or sound. Not because you "let it happen" or didn't fight back. Someone chose to do this. That choice belongs to them, not you.

What to do right now

  1. Write it down. Date, time, where you were, what was said or done, and who else saw it. Do this while you remember it clearly. It is much easier for an adult to act on specifics than on "they're being mean to me."
  2. Tell one adult you trust. It does not have to be your favorite teacher or a counselor. A coach, a bus driver, a librarian, a parent, an aunt — anyone who will listen and do something.
  3. If that adult does not help, tell another one. This is the part most people give up at. Please don't. One adult not helping does not mean no adult will.
  4. Use the report tool to organize what happened into something you can hand over.

If you don't know how to start, you can say this

"Something is happening at school and I need help with it. Can I talk to you for a minute?"

"I don't want to get anyone in trouble. I just want it to stop."

"This has happened more than once. I wrote it down so I wouldn't forget."

"I already told someone and it is still happening."

You are not a snitch

Tattling is telling to get someone in trouble. Reporting is telling to get someone out of trouble — including yourself. They are not the same thing, and anyone who tells you otherwise usually benefits from your silence.

If it's happening on the bus

The bus is different from a classroom — the driver's job is to watch the road, not the seats, and you can't get up and move to another part of the room. It still counts, and it still gets reported the same way. This is bigger than people think: about 67% of bus drivers say they've personally seen bullying happen on their bus, and roughly 10% of all reported bullying happens specifically on the ride to or from school.

Why it's wrong: everyone deserves to feel safe going to and from school. The ride is part of the school day, not a break from the rules that keep people kind — being trapped in a seat with nowhere to go just makes it worse, not more okay.

Why being an upstander matters here especially: no teacher can see the back of the bus. The kids sitting there often are the only ones who can help in the moment — and it does not take much. Moving next to someone who is being picked on, saying a calm "leave them alone" to a friend, or just telling the driver afterward can end something that an adult would never otherwise catch.

  • Note the bus number or route, roughly what time, where you were sitting, and who else saw it — specifics are what let an adult act.
  • If it's safe to say something, tell the driver in the moment. Drivers are required to step in — many just don't know it's happening until someone tells them.
  • Tell a parent or trusted adult the same day, even if you already told the driver.
  • Report it the same way you'd report anything else at school — it goes to the same school climate specialist, because the ride counts as school.

If you are scared it will get worse

This is the most common reason students stay quiet, and it is a reasonable fear. Say it out loud when you report: "I am worried about what happens to me after I tell you." That sentence matters, because retaliation for reporting is itself a violation your school has to address — and naming the fear lets the adult plan around it instead of accidentally making it worse.

The different types of bullying, explained

It helps to have words for what's happening — it makes it easier to explain to an adult, and easier to believe yourself.

  • Verbal: name-calling, threats, mocking how you talk, walk, or look. This is the most common type and the easiest to dismiss as "just words" — it isn't. Words that repeat and are meant to hurt count.
  • Physical: hitting, pushing, shoving, tripping, stealing or destroying your things. Always tell an adult immediately if this happens — it is never something you have to "handle yourself."
  • Social: being left out on purpose, rumors, someone turning your friends against you. This one is sneaky because there's often no single moment you can point to — just a pattern of being excluded.
  • Cyberbullying: mean messages, screenshots shared to embarrass you, being excluded from group chats on purpose, fake accounts. It counts even if it happens outside school hours — if it's connected to school, your school can usually still act on it.
  • Disability-based harassment: mocking a disability, an assistive device, or how you communicate; classmates questioning your accommodations out loud; being excluded because "they wouldn't get it anyway." This kind carries extra legal protections — see the disabilities page for more.

Most situations are more than one type at once. You don't have to sort it into a perfect category before reporting it — "multiple types" is a valid answer on the report form.

Taking care of yourself while this is happening

Reporting and documenting matters, but so does getting through each day while it's being sorted out. A few things that genuinely help, based on what other students say worked for them:

  • Protect one good part of your day. A class you like, a friend you eat lunch with, an activity outside school — keep it going. It gives you something that isn't about this.
  • Limit replaying it. It's normal to go over what happened again and again. If you notice you're stuck in a loop, it can help to write it down once (for your report) and then deliberately do something else with your hands or attention.
  • Tell your story to more than one person. A friend, a sibling, a parent, a counselor. Different people can hold different parts of it with you.
  • It is okay to feel angry, not just sad. Anger at being treated unfairly is a reasonable response, not a sign something is wrong with you.

Questions students ask most

What if the adult I tell doesn't believe me?

Tell another one. This happens more than it should, and it is not a sign you should stop trying — it is a sign that adult did not respond the way they should have. Write down that you told them, and when. It becomes part of your record either way.

What if I don't want to get anyone in trouble?

Reporting is not about punishment — it is about the behavior stopping. Most schools focus first on making it stop and keeping you safe, not on maximum punishment. You can say that out loud: "I just want it to stop."

What if it's a friend, or a group I'm part of?

This is one of the hardest versions. It still counts, and it is still allowed to bother you. You do not have to end every friendship to report one behavior — you can ask that the specific behavior stop.

What if I've waited a long time to say anything?

It is not too late. Schools can act on something that has been going on for months just as much as something that happened yesterday — the specifics matter more than the timing.

What if I get in trouble too, because I finally snapped back?

Tell the adult that part honestly, including what you did. Schools generally look at the whole pattern — who started it, who has been repeating it — not just the last thing that happened. Leaving it out just means the adult has less to work with, not that it will be held against you more.

What if it happens in a class with a substitute teacher or somewhere with no adult around?

Report it anyway, the same way you'd report anything else. You don't need an adult to have witnessed it for your report to count — your own account, with as much detail as you can give, is enough to start.

What if I've already told an adult and I'm not sure they actually did anything?

Ask directly: "Can you tell me what happened after I told you?" You're allowed to follow up — it's not pushy, and it's the fastest way to find out if it's genuinely being handled or if you need to tell someone else too.

How to support a friend going through this

If someone told you what's happening to them, or you've noticed it happening to someone, what you do next matters more than you might think.

  • Believe them the first time. Don't make them convince you or prove it before you take it seriously.
  • Ask what they need, don't assume. Some people want you to go with them to report it; others just want someone to sit with them at lunch. "What would actually help right now?" is a good question.
  • Keep showing up, even after the big conversation. One supportive talk is good; checking in again a week later, and a month later, is what actually makes someone feel less alone.
  • Don't make it about you. It's natural to want to share your own story or get angry on their behalf, but let their experience stay the focus, especially at first.
  • If you're not sure what to say, "that's not okay, and I'm glad you told me" covers a lot. You don't need the perfect words.

Rebuilding trust in school after something happens

Even after a report is handled well, it's normal to still feel on edge — watching for it to start again, not fully believing it's over. That feeling doesn't mean the resolution failed; it means you're human and it takes time to feel safe again in a place things happened.

A few things that help: ask the adult who handled it what they'll be watching for and how you can tell them if anything happens again, without having to file a whole new report every time. Give yourself permission to still feel nervous in the specific spot it happened, even once the behavior has stopped. And notice, over time, the days it doesn't cross your mind at all — those are proof it's actually getting further away, even when it doesn't feel like it in the moment.

What this can look like in real life

Maya, 12: A group in her grade started leaving her out of a group chat on purpose and screenshotting things to laugh about. She did not think it "counted" because no one said anything mean to her face. She told her school counselor using the app's report tool, printed the screenshots she had saved, and the group chat behavior stopped within a week once the school talked to the students involved.

The pattern that mattered here was not one dramatic moment — it was that Maya wrote things down as they happened, and told an adult even though nobody had said a cruel word to her directly.

Jordan, 9: A kid at recess kept mimicking the way Jordan walks because of a leg brace, and got a few others laughing along. Jordan felt too embarrassed to tell anyone at first — it didn't feel like the "big" kind of bullying he'd heard about. His older sister noticed he'd started making excuses to skip recess and asked him directly what was going on. Once he said it out loud, it was easier than he expected: his teacher moved recess groups around and talked to the class about assistive devices without singling Jordan out.

What helped was that Jordan didn't have to be the one to decide whether it "counted" — a sister asking a direct question did that for him.

More for you

See the full resource list below for hotlines and organizations, or ask your school counselor about peer support groups for students with disabilities — many Connecticut schools already have one, even if it is not advertised.

If you are in danger right now, or thinking about hurting yourself: call or text 988, text HOME to 741741, or call 911. These reach real people, any hour, including right now.

Handling Bullying & Helping Others

Ideas, tips, and videos for what to do when it's happening to you — or to someone near you.

In-the-moment tips for yourself

Stay calm on the outside

Reacting big is often what someone wants. A flat, steady "stop" or just walking away gives them less to work with than a big reaction does.

Get to a safe, public spot

Move toward a teacher, a group of other kids, or an open doorway. Bullying usually counts on you being isolated.

Use a short, clear line

"That's not okay" or "Stop" said plainly is often more effective than arguing back or explaining yourself.

Tell an adult the same day

Even if it feels small in the moment. Same-day details are easier for an adult to act on than a memory from weeks ago.

How to be an upstander for someone else

Interrupt, don't ignore

You don't have to confront anyone directly. Sitting next to the person being targeted, or changing the subject, breaks the moment up.

Check in after, privately

"Hey, are you okay? That wasn't cool." takes ten seconds and tells someone they weren't invisible.

Tell an adult, even if it's not about you

You're allowed to report something you witnessed. You don't need to be the target for it to matter.

Include them afterward

An invite to sit together at lunch or join a group can matter more than anything said in the moment itself.

Guides that go deeper

For a full breakdown of what counts as bullying, inclusive language, and step-by-step upstander scripts, see the full guides page — it covers what is a disability, communication styles, inclusive language, teasing vs. bullying, cyberbullying, and being an upstander, each with videos.

Watch: handling it and helping others

Explore more

Dig into the full resource directory, or head back to see how the app helps overall.